Glossary

Peptide Glossary — Australia

Plain-English peptide definitions covering different Australian regulatory pathways. Registered GLP-1 medicines use standard ARTG-product prescriptions. Each entry links to the full profile with cost, indications, and cautions.

Weight managementAOD-9604
Evidence limitations and individual safety require clinical assessment. Registration and lawful supply must be checked; this information is not a treatment recommendation.
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Unapproved peptideBPC-157
Research findings do not establish an individual clinical benefit. Evidence limitations, adverse effects and Australian regulatory status require careful assessment.
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GH secretagogue blendCJC-1295 + Ipamorelin(CJC-1295 / Ipamorelin)
Research findings do not establish an individual clinical benefit. Evidence limitations, adverse effects and Australian regulatory status require careful assessment.
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Copper peptide — skin & repairGHK-Cu
Research findings do not establish an individual clinical benefit. Evidence limitations, adverse effects and Australian regulatory status require careful assessment.
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GH secretagogueIpamorelin
Research findings do not establish an individual clinical benefit. Evidence limitations, adverse effects and Australian regulatory status require careful assessment.
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Mitochondrial peptide — metabolicMOTS-c
16-amino-acid mitochondrial-derived peptide investigated for metabolic and insulin-sensitivity support.
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Unapproved peptide fragmentTB-500
Research findings do not establish an individual clinical benefit. Evidence limitations, adverse effects and Australian regulatory status require careful assessment.
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GLP-1 / GIP weight managementTirzepatide
Dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist; registered prescription products only.
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Regulatory terms

Plain-English definitions of the Australian regulatory terms used across this site. They describe how the rules work in general; they are not legal or medical advice.

ARTG (Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods)
The TGA's public database of therapeutic goods that can be lawfully supplied in Australia. An ARTG entry covers a specific product for specific uses; a substance with a similar name sold elsewhere is not covered by that entry.
Prescription-only medicine (Schedule 4)
A medicine that a pharmacist can only supply on a valid prescription from an authorised prescriber. Scheduling is set under the Poisons Standard and controls who can access a substance and how.
Unapproved therapeutic good
A medicine or other therapeutic product that is not on the ARTG. The TGA has not evaluated it for safety, quality or effectiveness, and it can only be lawfully supplied through a specific exemption, approval or authority.
Special Access Scheme (SAS)
A TGA framework that lets a health practitioner access an unapproved therapeutic good for a single patient. Category A is a notification pathway for seriously ill patients, Category B needs TGA approval before supply, and Category C is a notification pathway for goods with an established history of use.
Authorised Prescriber
A medical practitioner the TGA has authorised to supply a specified unapproved therapeutic good to a defined group of patients with a particular condition. Authorisation usually needs endorsement from a human research ethics committee or a specialist college.
Personal Importation Scheme
TGA conditions under which a person may import some unapproved therapeutic goods for their own use, generally no more than three months' supply at a time. Prescription medicines also need an Australian prescription, and some substances are excluded or need an import permit.
Compounding
The preparation of a medicine by a pharmacist for a particular patient. Compounded medicines are not individually assessed by the TGA, and some substances cannot be lawfully compounded.
Ahpra
The Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency. Ahpra works with the national boards, including the Medical Board of Australia, to register health practitioners, and it publishes a public register that anyone can search.
Off-label prescribing
Prescribing an approved medicine for a use, age group or route that isn't included in its approved product information. It is a clinical decision for the treating doctor and is subject to professional standards.
Research-only label
Wording such as "not for human use" or "for research purposes only". It does not make a product lawful to use, and it does not show that the product's identity, purity or quality has been checked.
Telehealth consultation
A consultation by video or phone with a registered health practitioner. The Medical Board of Australia expects the same standard of care as an in-person consultation.
Adverse event
An unwanted or harmful effect that happens after using a medicine. Anyone can report a suspected adverse event to the TGA, which uses reports to monitor the safety of therapeutic goods.

Questions about treatment suitability should be discussed with a registered doctor. How consultations work.

We don't prescribe or supply medicines; the doctor decides.